If you heard someone shout, "Hey you!" from across the room, how would you react? Just these two words can carry much information. They could (interpret) as a welcoming greeting from a close friend, especially if (accompany) by a gentle smile. When spoken by a stranger, they can function a means of attracting your attention. Much of we communicate is (depend) not only on the words we use, but also on how we use them. So, let's look a little (deep) into the topic of communication.

Communication is the exchange of information between a sender and a (receive). The sender encodes a message and sends it face to face, or through video, telephone, mail or social media. This message is then received and decoded by the receiver. In (respond), the receiver sends an (encode) message back, which is referred to feedback. This feedback is decoded by the original sender and the entire cycle repeats itself until they have finished communicating.

This complex process can be (challenge) but, with practice and patience, you can become a highly competent (communicate). To accomplish this, you need to know with you are communicating. What is their age or job position? What is their relationship to you? What (expect) and cultural background do they have? Once you have obtained this information, you can then use it to determine how best to communicate with them. (depend) on if you are communicating with a stranger, friend, family member, or co-worker, you will need to decide which communication channel best suits the situation. Furthermore, you will need to determine the appropriate style to use and how complex your choice of words should be. For example, if you are a business person negotiating with a large enterprise about a deal, you should do it face to face, using formal language, a straightforward manner.

Your body language is (equal) important, since it reveals a lot about your thoughts and attitudes. Make sure it clearly supports the message you want to deliver. A smile shows you are attentive to the issues you are discussing, while looking away with your arms (fold) can indicate disinterest and create distrust or cause friction. (addition), you should not ignore the other person's body language, which will give you clues as to the conversation is going well or not. When you notice a change in the other person's body language, you should adjust how you are communicating (according). If someone looks at you with a (confuse) expression, this could indicate that they have not completely understood your point. You will need to clarify your message before moving on.

being knowledgeable about body language is vital, the value of empathy should not be understated. Seek to understand the other person's emotions, by putting yourself in their shoes and looking at the situation their perspective. Some issues may be complicated and you may be confused about why others feel or act the way they do. If you give serious (consider) to their points of view, however, you will be able to see what accounts their emotions and empathize with them. You may not approve of their ideas but at least you will see where they are coming from, means you can make adjustments to your own tone and choice of words. Suppose you are discussing a project with your partner, who has just lost an important basketball game and is inactive. To engage him or her in the discussion and make your communication more effective, you may express your sympathy by, for instance, saying, "I understand how you feel.…"

Effective communication will allow you to tackle differences and disagreements appropriately and improve your (interact) with others. Good communication skills will also help you build trust and gain other peoples respect, (allow) relationships to become more positive and (product). So, get practising and good luck!

"The sushi restaurant's menu was (confuse)." Is there anything special about this sentence? Well, all the words except "the" and "was" (borrow) from other languages! This comes nо surprise, (give) that English has borrowed words from more than 300 different languages, (include) Latin, Greek, French and Chinese. , English is not alone in borrowing words from other languages — borrowed words can be found in almost all languages. For example, Chinese words that are (original)from the English language include "培根" (bacon), "坦克" (tank) and "高尔夫" (golf), and Japanese has borrowed words like "豆腐" (tofu) from Chinese.

Word borrowing comes about when two cultures with different languages interact. This tends (happen) when there is no (suit) word for an object or idea in the native tongue. This phenomenon has been occurring for thousands of years. In the current age of globalization, when communication technology brings different cultures closer together, words are even (likely) to be borrowed straight from the source language at a faster pace than ever before, especially those related to (technology) developments, such as "email" and "Internet".

borrowing words has become faster, the process is still complex, and it takes time before new words are integrated everyday speech. At first, the borrowed word is only used by bilingual speakers. It then spreads to people do not know the original language, and they will change the (pronounce) to fit the way they speak, almost unknowingly. An example of this is the word "kung fu", refers to Chinese martial arts. This word comes from the Chinese words "功夫" (gongfu). Over time, the sounds that were difficult to pronounce (replace) with more familiar ones. The longer a borrowed word has been in use, the more it sounds and even looks like the native language.

Borrowed words are outcome of language development that could hardly be avoided, but some language communities oppose (adopt) words from other cultures. There are countries that make interventions to keep their native language pure in order to defend their identity. The French (specific) have an official organization that creates new words, in order to avoid borrowed words. Some languages have an (extreme) small number of speakers, such as the Native American Navajo Indian language, used only by the members of the tribe. Under this circumstance, it becomes a matter of (survive) for the native language to reject outside influences.

While some communities are pessimistic about the exchange between languages, there are also other languages that readily welcome borrowed words. English, especially, (base) on a mix of Latin, Greek and Germanic languages. The English-speaking community does not hesitate in absorbing foreign words into its daily vocabulary. In fact, there have never been any formal academic (restrict) on new borrowed words. Borrowing words allows the language to continue to develop, enabling the community to have a more efficient language which allows them to share their experiences with a new-found grace. It is also through those words novel ideas are spread and different (belief) are exchanged more conveniently and quickly.

According to the linguist Edward Sapir, "It would be difficult to point to a completely isolated language," and for better or for (bad), the tendency to borrow words has never gone out of style. The more international and globalized the world becomes, the more language characteristics will be shared between nations and cultures.