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  • 1. (2023高一下·哈尔滨期中) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term   (rest)Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as  model in New York.

    Sarah   (tell) that she could be Britain's new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter44, want her to give up school to model full-time But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models wants (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her(educate).

    She has turned down several (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree  engineering or architecture.

    Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more. "

  • 1. (2023高一下·哈尔滨期中) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    For Greek photographer George Doupas, Beijing is home now. During the past decade, he has been photographing the city, capturing its beauty  sharing these photos online and in exhibitions.

    "This  (true) represents Beijing — the old and the new, nicely mixing together, " Doupas said while showing his photograph of the Zhihua Temple, a delicate Ming Dynasty building. It  (locate) in front of a modern office building, Galaxy SOHO, which features weaving bridges and interlocking passageways.

    With rich historical heritage, Beijing  (be) an important center of traditional Chinese culture since the Ming Dynasty. Doupas often gets lost in  city's splendid ancient architecture. Meanwhile, he is also  (amaze) by the modern city high-end businesses and various industries. "It is fascinating to see a rapidly-developing city that invests so much effort in preserving its past, and this is  I decided to pursue my career here," he said.

    Doupas is determined to continue with his career in China,  (hope) to serve as a bridge between China and the West. The  (display) that show his photos about Beijing have attracted a large audience in Greece and the Czech Republic.

    "I call Beijing my home now," he said, "I'll keep sharing photos of China  the rest of the world."

  • 1. (2023高二下·鸡西期中) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    From November 1st, 2020, people were knocking on doors across the country (collect) personal information. This is for the (seven) national population census (人口普查). (normal), the Chinese population census takes place every 10 years. It gathers data (include) name, age, ID number, gender, education, marital status, housing situation, etc.

    This time, about 7,000,000 staff visited homes for registration work. A new method — online information registration was also used during this census. (compare) with previous surveys, the new method was more (convenience) for those people not living they were officially registered, and those who did not want to be bothered by census takers' door-to-door surveys. The findings (expect) to give a full picture of the population — its size, structure, distribution and recent changes.

    The census' provides support for (make) national development policies and it has a large impact on our lives. For instance, areas with a higher number of children may receive more funding for public schools. The results can be used to investigate population trends in different cities. The census can help find out number of foreigners living in China and can also tell how many Chinese people have moved to other countries.

  • 1. (2023高一下·尖山期中) 语法填空

    Researchers examined the benefits of singing among people with mental health conditions (include) anxiety and depression.

    They found people who took part in a community singing group improved their mental health that the combination of singing and socializing was an important part of (recover).

    The grassroots action runs weekly singing workshops for the people mental health conditions as well as the general public. It (original) began at a hospital in 2005, but afterwards moved into the community. Around 120 people now attend four free workshops each week across Norfolk, two thirds of have had contact with mental health services.

    The research project followed the group for six months and (undertake) interviews and focus groups with participants, organizers, and workshop (leader).

    The report shows how singing and socializing gave participants feeling of belonging and well-being that often lasted a day or (many), as well as improved social skills and confidence.

  • 1. (2023高一下·友谊期中) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    This year, Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all-girls high school she had founded in 2008 in southwest China's deep mountains. For the past 13 years, a total of 1,954 female students (graduate) from this school, the first and only one of its kind in the country."To educate a girl is to change the destiny(命运) of three (generation)," Zhang said. 64-year-old teacher from southwest China's Yunnan Province was presented  the July 1 Medal by Xi Jinping at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday. Because of her efforts to improve female education in China, more girls can change their destiny.When the People's Republic of China (found) in 1949, female illiteracy(文盲) was much higher than that of their male counterparts. In the 1950s, the Chinese government launched campaigns  helped some 16 million females become educated.In recent decades, wiping out illiteracy and  (improve) the reading skills of women is regarded as one of the (high) priorities in China, according to the government's guideline for helping the country's females. The female illiteracy rate for those above age 15 has decreased from (rough) 90% in the early 1950s to 7% in 2019.In 2021, China scored 0.973 in the Global Gender Gap Report (release) by the World Economic Forum (with a score of 1 being completely equal).

  • 1. (2023高二下·伊美月考) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

     In December, 2021, a draft revision (修正草案) to the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests (submit) to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPC) for the first review.

    Over the past 30 years, the law, (mark) the first major revision to the law since 1992, has played a big role in helping ensure equality between women and men nationwide. "But women's rights in some areas haven't been (effect) guaranteed, and some old problems still exist," said He Yiting, official from the NPC's Social Development Affairs Committee, when explaining the draft to lawmakers.

    The revision adds a definition  "discrimination (歧视) against women" and stipulates (规定) that the country shall take necessary measures gradually (improve) the protection of their rights and interests. One of the (propose) is to ask local governments at all levels to ensure that public spots have more women's toilets than men's, has led to heated online discussion on Sina Weibo. Studies show that women use the restroom for 249 seconds on average, far (many) than the 170 seconds (spend) by men. Yet the square footage (建筑面积) of men's and women's public restrooms is the same, the Beijing News reported.

  • 1. (2023高二下·鹤岗期中) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个词(冠词,介词,代词或连词),或在空白处填入单词的正确形式。

    It can take a little imagination to see how some innovations might change an economy. Not so with the latest AI tools. It is easy — from a writer's perspective, uncomfortably so — (think) of contexts in which something like ChatGPT, a clever chatbot which(take) the web by storm since its release in November 2022, could either dramatically boost a human worker's productivity or replace them outright. The ChatGPT in its name stands for "generative pre-trained transformer", is a particular kind of language model.

    (feed) huge amounts of human-created text, ChatGPT looks for statistical regularities in this data, learns what words and phrases (associate) with others and therefore predict what words should come next in any given sentence and sentences fit together. The result is a machine that can persuasively mimic (模仿) human language.

    This capacity mimicry allows ChatGPT to write essays and poetry, think up jokes, formulate code, and answer questions whether to a child or an expert. Its performance is so astonishing many over the past months have been both celebrating and panicking. "Essays are dead," wrote the cognitive scientist Tim Kietzmann. Others claim that it will finish off Google as a search engine. And the program thinks it may be able to replace humans in jobs from insurance agent to court reporter.

    Nevertheless, there is an (underlie) problem that faces any form of artificial intelligence. A computer manipulates (处理) symbols. Its program specifies a set of rules with which to transform one string of symbols into another, or to recognize statistical patterns. But it does not specify what those symbols or patterns mean. To a computer, meaning is irrelevant ChatGPT "knows" what appears meaningful to humans, but not what is meaningful to itself.

  • 1. (2023高二下·佳木斯期中) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Numerous Chinese cultural and art treasures (put) on show in many part of the world over the past years, showcasing the fantastic Chinese civilization on the global stage and (promote) cultural exchanges.

    Two years ago, New Zealand's national museum started a four-month exhibition, where both Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) more than 160 antique pieces made of gold, jade, and bronze were displayed. On the opening day, local citizens lined up to enjoy this "once in a lifetime"experience. The exhibition, provided visitors with some knowledge of long-standing Chinese civilization, was (high) appreciated for the individuality of each terracotta warrior and the (believable) creativity needed to build the army.

    Treasures showing the lives of emperors and empresses also went on display in museums in Washington D. C. and Moscow last year, over 100 pieces being put on show, including realistic (painting), furnishings and jewelry from the Palace Museum in Beijing. The exhibition was also a huge success.

    Chinese and foreign museums have been making exchanges (encourage) dialogue between civilizations and foster people's understanding of and engagement with cultures. It is important job for museums to bring the world closer.

  • 1. (2023高一下·鹤岗期中) It is my fault (let) off steam in the discussion.
  • 1. (2023高一下·鹤岗期中) All these gifts (buy), Tom left the shopping center immediately.
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