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  • 1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:

    1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

  • 1. 阅读理解

        One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside to do some hunting.  I sat there waiting for about an hour. Suddenly, a big beautiful deer appeared less than 20 feet away from me.  There was no cover near him. Surely I could shoot him.

        To my surprise, he came toward me! He was curious, I supposed, or maybe he was stupid.  For this was not a youngster, but a fully grown-up one. He must have known about men and their guns. But this deer came closer, and I still waited. His big eyes never moved away from my face. His wonderful head with a set of antlers(鹿角) was clearly in sight.

        I was getting a bit nervous as he walked closer. A big deer can do a lot of damage. Well, he walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me.

        What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I held out my hands and scratched his head right between the antlers. And he liked it. The big, wild, beautiful deer bent his head.

        I scratched and touched his head and body. His nose touched my shoulder. I fed him with my last sandwich.

        Well, he finally went his way, down the hill. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldn't, either. Not after that. I just watched him go, a strong deer carrying a proud head.

        I picked up my gun, and started walking back. Suddenly, I heard two shots, one after another. If you have hunted much, you will know what two shots mean. They mean a kill. I had forgotten that there were other hunters around.

        You will now understand why I gave up hunting from that day on.

    1. (1) Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?
    2. (2) You can infer from the passage that       .
    3. (3) After reading the whole passage, we can know that the passage is written in a(n)       tone.
    4. (4) cording to the passage, the reason why the writer gave up hunting is that       .
  • 1. 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项

        During my travels through the mountains of Greece I was only ever scared once. It was dusk and as I walked alone I came across six large wolves that were feeding on the body of a dead animal. I had heard many stories about wolves as a child and it was this animal that I feared more than any other. The wolves before me were huge, at least 6 feet long and covered with thick grey fur.

        As I approached, the wolves left the blood-covered snow that surrounded the body and started walking towards me, one after another. They stopped about 20 meters from me and stared. The lead wolf raised his head into the air and took in a deep breath, as if he was smelling my presence. The animals looked both beautiful and terrifying, but I knew I could not show them my fear. As I drew nearer, the lead wolf raised its head once more but this time let out a loud howl(长嚎). The awful cry rang out across the silent valley. I had never heard a more frightening sound. I was almost certain it signaled death.

        Every moment I expected to see the pack dash(猛冲) at me. I knew my only hope was to pretend I had no fear. I walked past the line of wolves, like a general moving among his soldiers. They howled out again. But when they saw that their war-cry did not cause me to change my direction or make me run they feared to come after me, and they let me pass and returned to the dead animal.

        Had I turned back or tried to run away when they marched out to meet me I was certain the whole pack would have attacked me in a moment. But my show of false courage intimidated(威胁) them and kept them back.

    1. (1) Why didn't the wolves attack the man?
    2. (2) In which order are the following events mentioned?

      a. The wolves walked towards the man.

      b. The man thought he was about to die.

      c. The wolves returned to the dead animal.

      d. The man had heard stories about wolves.

      e. The man walked past the wolves.

      f. The lead wolf took a deep breath.

    3. (3) What is the author's intention in writing this story?
    4. (4) Which is the best title for this story?
  • 1. 假如你叫孙军,是第12中学高中部的一名学生。你想要给市长写一封信,反映学校门前交通拥挤的现象,内容包括以下要点。

    问题:学校和一所小学毗邻,对着马路,高峰期交通繁忙;孩子小,需家长接送,交通更拥挤;学生在车辆中穿行过马路很危险。

    建议:政府应采取措施,如修天桥等。

    注意:

    1)书信应包括以上内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    2)词数100左右。

    参考词汇:市长 mayor;天桥 overpass

  • 1. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

        When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street  the traffic drives on the left. Before. (cross) a street, you must look to the right and then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from  , the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most   (danger) then.

        When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic   (move) on the left. So you must be careful.(have) a look first, or you will go   wrong way.

        In many English cities, there are big buses with two   (floor). You can sit on the (two) floor. There you can see the city very well. It's very   (interest).

  • 1. 阅读理解

        About a hundred yards along the path we came to a deep valley, on the far side of which the path led into some very thick bushes. Rather than push through these, I decided that if we walked along the bottom of this valley we could go up again and rejoin the path on the far side of the bushes.

        As I climbed down into the valley a bird flew off a rock on which I had put my hand. On looking at the spot from which the bird had risen I saw two eggs. They were a kind that I did not have in my collection.  So I placed them carefully in my bag, wrapping them in dry grass.

        As we went further down the valley, the sides became steeper(陡峭)and not far from where I had entered it came to a drop of about twelve to fourteen feet. The water that rushed down all these small valleys in the rainy season had worn the rock as glass. As it was too deep to climb down, I handed my gun to one of the men and slid down it. My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when two men jumped down, one on each side of me. They quickly gave me the gun and asked me if I had heard the tiger. In fact, I had heard nothing, possibly because of the noise I made sliding down the rock. The men said they had heard a tiger growling(吼)somewhere nearby, but they did not know from which direction the noise had come.

    1. (1) According to the passage, we know that the writer decided to       .
    2. (2) When the writer found the eggs, he       .
    3. (3) The reason why the rock was hard to get down was that       .
    4. (4) The writer would probably continue to write about       .
  • 1. 阅读理解

        Choose Your One-Day Tours!

        Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.

        Visit the city with over 2, 000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5, 000 years.

        Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house—£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.

        Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges .Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary's Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

        Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.

        Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Ⅷ's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!

        Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.

        Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

    1. (1) Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?
    2. (2) Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
    3. (3) Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
  • 1. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        Every day, the news of the world reaches people by over 300 million copies of daily papers, over 400 million radio sets, and over 150 million television sets. Additional news is 1  by motion pictures, in theatres and cinemas all over the world.

        As more people learn what the important events of the day are, 2  still only care about the events of their own household. Nearly four hundred years ago the English writer John Donne said, "No man is an island. "This 3  is more proper today than it was when Donne lived. 4 , wherever he lives, a man 5  to some society and we are becoming more and more aware that 6  happens in one particular society affects, somehow, the life of mankind.

        Newspapers have been published in the 7   world for about four hundred years. Most of the newspapers 8  today are read in Europe and North America. However, 9  they may be read in all parts of the world 10  the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper 11 .

        Electronics and automation have made it 12  to produce pictures and texts far more quickly than before. Photographic copying doesn't need to use type and printing machines. And fewer experts, 13  typesetters(排字工人), are needed to produce a paper or magazine with the 14  method. Therefore, the publishing of newspapers and magazines can 15  more money. Besides, photocopies can be sent over great       16  now by means of television channels and satellites. Thus, 17     can be brought to the public more quickly than before.

        Machines that prepare printed texts for photocopies are being used a great deal today. 18  film is light and small, it can be sent rapidly 19  other places and used to print copies of the text where they are needed. Film pictures can also be 20   projected on a movie or television screen.

    (1)
    A . taken B . shown C . expressed D . known
    (2)
    A . fewer B . most C . others D . more
    (3)
    A . belief B . argument C . disagreement D . idea
    (4)
    A . At last B . For example C . In short D . By chance
    (5)
    A . moves B . refers C . belongs D . responds
    (6)
    A . whichever B . whatever C . whoever D . whomever
    (7)
    A . common B . modern C . ancient D . innocent
    (8)
    A . bought B . printed C . created D . discovered
    (9)
    A . gradually B . suddenly  C . immediately     D . soon
    (10)
    A . in spite of B . apart from C . because of D . instead of
    (11)
    A . delivering B . making C . selling D . publishing
    (12)
    A . clear B . possible C . obvious D . successful
    (13)
    A . including B . besides C . such as D . except for
    (14)
    A . advanced B . different C . ordinary D . suitable
    (15)
    A . waste B . earn C . save D . get
    (16)
    A . space B . distance C . speed D . time
    (17)
    A . pictures B . newspapers C . letters D . truths
    (18)
    A . Unless B . Once C . Although D . Because
    (19)
    A . for B . to C . in D . by
    (20)
    A . easily B . hardly C . finally D . certainly
  • 1. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Healthy Sleep Tips

        Below is some advice on how to sleep better.

        Maintain a regular bed and wake time schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night.  Try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be tempting to stay up late. As with your bedtime, try to maintain your regular wake time even on weekends.

          When it's time to sleep, make sure that your environment is dark. Even dim lights—especially those from TV or computer screens—can confuse the body clock. Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows, or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes. The temperature of your bedroom also affects sleep. A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can interfere with sleep quality.

        Turn off your TV. Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day.  However, television actually stimulates the mind, rather than relaxes it.

          Exercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed. Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly—as long as it's done at the right time. Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the day.

        Consult your doctor. Use a sleep diary and talk to your doctor. Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep or if you are sleepy when you wish to be awake and alert. Try these tips and record your sleep and sleep related activities in a sleep diary. 

    A. Exercise at the right time.

    B. Change your sleeping position.

    C. Keep your room dark and cool.

    D. Choose a time when you normally feel tired.

    E. You may even have a television in your bedroom.

    F. If problems continue, discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.

    G. Sleeping well is vital for physical, mental and emotional health.

  • 1. 假如你是校报负责人,急需在学校内招聘一位同学任英文版的编辑。请你用英文以“An English Editor Wanted” 为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下。

    1)该工作主要包括两部分内容:一是从英文报纸杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章;二是选择并编辑同学们的来稿。

    2)希望该同学满足下列要求:

    ①乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务;

    ②擅长英文与美术;能熟练使用电脑。

    3)感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students' Union)联系。

    注意:

    1)词数100左右;

    2)不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。

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