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  • 1. He was satisfied with his (earn) as a lawyer.
  • 1. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        What are two things that make humans different from animals? One is language, and the other is music. It is true that some animals can sing (and many birds sing. better than a lot of people). However, the songs of animals, such as birds and whales, are very limited. It is also true that humans, not animals, have developed musical instruments.

        Music is strange stuff. It is clearly different from language. However, people can use music to communicate things—especially their emotions. When music is combined with speech in a song, it is a very powerful form of communication.

        If music is truly different from speech, then we should process music and language in different parts of the brain. The scientific evidence suggests that this is true. Sometimes people who suffer brain damage lose their ability to process language. However, they don't automatically lose their musical abilities. For example, Vissarion Shebalin, a Russian composer, had a stroke in 1953. It injured the left side of his brain. He could no longer speak or understand speech. He could, however, still compose music until his death ten years later. On the other hand, sometimes strokes cause people to lose their musical ability, but they can still speak and understand speech.

        Why does music have such a strong effect on us? That is a harder question to answer. Geoffrey Miller, a researcher at University College, London, thinks that music and love have a strong connection. Music requires special talent, practice, and physical ability. That's why it may be a way of showing your fitness to be someone's mate. For example, singing in tune or playing a musical instrument requires fine muscular control. You also need a good memory to remember the notes. And playing or singing those notes correctly suggests that your hearing is in excellent condition. Finally, when a man sings to the woman he loves, it may be a way of showing off.

        However, Miller's theory still doesn't explain why certain combinations of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is clearly an area that needs further research of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is clearly an area that needs further research.

    1. (1) What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
    2. (2) Music is considered especially powerful when it ________.
    3. (3) The example of Vissarion Shebalin is used to show that ________.
    4. (4) What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
  • 1. They (plan) to help, but they were too busy.
  • 1. Are you nervous when you give a (perform) to strangers?
  • 1. The young man dreams of (become) a millionaire some day.
  • 1. When his mother came in, he pretended (do) his homework.
  • 1. This middle school is (attach) to a teachers' college.
  • 1. The Internet games are (attract) to some young people.
  • 1. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        Throughout history, music spread among people of different cultures. In today's technological advanced society, however, people spread music online, sometimes without an artist's permission. This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now cracking down on this practice. Sharing music online without permission is theft (盗窃).

        Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money from their efforts. They say that sharing music online has resulted in a huge drop in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free online are not paying for CDs or every MP3 downloaded. To truly understand the influence of music piracy (盗版) on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared between musicians, sound engineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and the company selling the product. Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved.

        There are many people who don't see the harm in sharing music online and even think they have the right to do it. One online blogger states that he originally paid for an entire CD and that he should be able to do with the material whatever he wants. While he may have legally paid for the music, he does not have the right to provide permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves.

        Although we don't spread today's music the same way we did before, there's no doubt that people around the world love to share music. However, internet piracy would prevent musicians from continuing producing albums for fear of theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enough profit to continue their music careers.

    1. (1) The underlined phrase "cracking down on" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
    2. (2) We can learn from the text that ________.
    3. (3) How is the text organized?
    4. (4) What can be the best title for the text?
  • 1. 假如你是李华,你打算与你的朋友组建一个乐队。门基乐队的成功给了你很大的鼓舞。但你和朋友对乐队的名字、主要、乐器的选择及乐队的类型存在分歧,这让你不知所措,你决定给门基乐队写一封信,告诉他们你的想法,并就如何才能使乐队更加成功征求他们的建议。

    注意:①词数100左右;

    ②可根据内容要点就某一方面或几个方面的问题征求他们的建议。

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