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  • 1. 阅读理解

    Some of the best museums across China are putting their exhibitions online in VR format for free. While stuck at home due to the novel coronavirus outbreak, why not take a detailed online tour at museums that you would not otherwise have time for?

    The Palace Museum

    The Palace Museum is known as the Forbidden City. Visitors can browse all the buildings of the Palace Museums. More than 400000 imperial artifacts have been digitized online, which can definitely help you gain knowledge and immerse yourself in a cultural atmosphere.

    The websites: //pano.dpm.org.cn/gugong_app_pc/index.html //www.dpm.org.cn/shuziduobaoge/html

    Shanghai Museum

    Shanghai Museum is a large and famous museum, which collects over 120,000 precious artistic relics from more than 5,000 years ago to the Qing Dynasty. The marvelous bronze, ceramics, paintings and calligraphies offer a visual feast for the eyes, and also provide a good chance for people to learn the profound Chinese history and culture.

    If you are into ancient Chinese arts and crafts, then the online Shanghai Museum is definitely worth your time.

    The website: //www.shanghaimuseum.net/treasure/show/show

    Mogao Caves

    The Mogao Caves, also known as Thousand Buddha Grottoes, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located near Dunhuang in northwest China's Gansu Province.

    Now visitors can directly browse dozens of classic caves and appreciate the murals(壁画) by cave rooms through the "Digital Dunhuang", the website of the Mogao Caves. The development of "Digital Dunhuang" not only shocks visitors in a visual sense but also "moves" the Mogan Grottoes outside.

    The website: //www.e-dunhuang.com/index.html

    1. (1) The people interested in ancient Chinese arts and crafts should visit ____. 
    2. (2) What can the visitors see through "Digital Dunhuang"? 
    3. (3) What is the purpose of writing the passage? 
  • 1.  假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter想来中国旅行,写信向你了解他到北京后乘何种交通工具旅行比较适宜。请给他回信,内容包括:

    1)乘坐高铁;

    2)便捷、准点;

    3)舒适、安全;

    4)购票方便、价格适宜。

    注意:1)词数80左右;

    2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:中国高铁CRH(China Railway High­speed);

    自助售票机self­service ticket machine

  • 1.  阅读短文,回答问题

    Temples have existed for thousands of years. They are the proof of cultures and civilization that existed many years ago. With their excellent architecture and structure they fascinate visitors from around the world. 

    Temple of Heaven

    The Temple of Heaven is a Taoist temple in Beijing, the capital of China. The temple was constructed in the 14th century by Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty as his personal temple, where he would pray for good harvest and to make up for the sins of his people. The temple's architecture is quite interesting: Everything in the temple, which represents heaven, is circular whereas the ground levels, which represent the earth, are square. It symbolizes the relationship between the earth and heaven, the human world and God's world, which stands at the heart of Chinese cosmogony. 

    Wat Rong Khun "White Temple"

    Immediately upon entering the grounds of Chiang Rai's "White Temple" in Thailand, you'll realize this contemporary, unconventional temple stands out, even in a country crowded with places of worship. The White Temple is incredibly different and unique in its architecture, art and design. In fact, it's designed in a very modern way, but still sticking to and respecting the conventional Buddhist principles. This temple is all white with many artistic decorations and statues full of mirrors that create nice silvery glittering reflections. 

    Kinkaku-ji

    Kyoto is filled with beautiful shrines and temples, but none can be compared to the beauty of Kinkaku-ji. This Buddhist temple has acquired a lot of fame recently and has become one of the most visited places in Japan. Whether you visit during the fall when there are red momiji leaves contrasting the gold, in winter when the gold is topped with pure white snow, in spring with the cherry blossoms, or in summer allowing you to see the beautiful temple's golden reflection—there is never a bad time to visit this beautiful temple. 

    Golden Temple

    The Golden Temple in Punjab, India is the most sacred shrine of Sikhism. For the Sikhs, the Golden Temple symbolizes endless freedom and spiritual independence. The site of the temple began with a small lake that was so peaceful that even Buddha came there to meditate (冥想). Thousands of years later, Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism also lived and meditated by the lake. The temple itself is decorated with marble sculptures, gilded in gold and covered in precious stones. 

    1. (1) If you're interested in meditation, you would like to go to ____. 
    2. (2) What do the four temples in the text have in common? 
    3. (3) What's the purpose of the text? 
  • 1. 一词多义练——清除阅读障碍

    cover

    A. 涉及 B. 报道 C. 足以支付;够付 D. 占 (一片面积) E. 封面, 封皮

    1. (1) The talks are expected to cover other topics we are interested in too.
    2. (2) The reserve covers an area of 1,000 square kilometres.
    3. (3) The firm hardly covers its costs; it hasn't made a profit for years.
    4. (4) He did cartoons and covers for The New Yorker magazine.
    5. (5) We will send the best journalist to cover the whole game.
  • 1. In order to catch the bear, some villagers set a trap and covered it some leaves.
  • 1. 地上被白雪覆盖着,看上去很美。 (cover)
  • 1. 请先从表格中选用本单元所学单词完成下列短文,然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目:复习状语从句)

    historian, scholar, peak, prior, department

    Tom has been interested in history since he was a child. He likes to read historical novels such as The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In college, he majored in history and archaeology and became a famous and archaeologist. After graduation, he went to a research institute and became a professor in the of history. As a visiting , he has studied in many countries. 4to his retirement, he was sent to Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang to study murals and statues. In the process of research, he found that the themes of Dunhuang murals varied from religious stories to daily life scenes, because they reflected people's confidence and optimism for the future at that time. The level of artists in the Tang Dynasty. In response to the destruction of the mural, Tom put forward the restoration strategy and protection measures, which were recognized by relevant experts. He made a video of the repaired murals and displayed them at a traditional culture Expo, which attracted people's attention.

  • 1. The origins of gunpowder in China also date the 9th century AD.
  • 1. 在翻阅报纸时,我发现一则广告引起了我的兴趣。 (look through)
  • 1. 如果你来游览中国,你将体验到一种有着令人惊叹的深度和多样性的文化。 (variety)
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