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  • 1. 阅读理解

    What do you usually do in your spare time? Chatting online is now a national pastime(消遣) in China, especially among the post-90s and post-00s generation. To some people, however, online chats can seem like a kind of polite conversation. Yet hidden rules do exist(存在), as long as you take the time to look for them.

    Get to the Point

    When sending a friend request, include your real name and any other identifying(身份辨别) information. Remember, everybody's time is valuable. If there's something you want, cut right to the chase. Never send an "Are you there?" without any follow-up messages. The quicker that you get to the point, the more likely the other person is to reply.

    Send the Right Things

    Please send texts, not voice messages. It might be easier for you to speak than type, but what about the person on the other end? They may be unable to listen to a 59-second message right now. Also, never send information by voice message—it is hard to note down. Emojis(表情符号) and GIFs can save the day when you find yourself in an embarrassing conversation, or words fail you.

    Try to Understand

    You can always judge a person's mood by their text messages. If the person you're talking to says "Good night" or "I'm going to take a shower", that's probably not what they're actually going to do. It is just an excuse to stop talking to you. If someone waits for longer than three seconds before saying "Yes", they probably really mean "No". If you receive these emojis from friends who are older, read them literally (照字面地) (such as a smile or a wave). For the post-90s and post-00s generation, however, they could be speechlessness(无语).

    1. (1) What may the underlined sentence mean?
      A . Send your real name without any follow-up messages. B . Tell others what you want without any other useless messages. C . Send a friend request without any other identifying information. D . Greet others politely by sending an "Are you there?" with emojis.
    2. (2) What does the word "it" refer to in Paragraph 3?
      A . personal information B . voice message C . emoji D . GIF
    3. (3) Who will send you a wave to say goodbye according to the passage?
      A . The post-80s generation. B . The post-90s generation. C . The post-2000s generation. D . The post-2010s generation.
    4. (4) What is the writer's opinion about chatting online?
      A . The ways you use to chat are the same as your parents. B . Using too many emojis while chatting will annoy others. C . Voice messages make it easier for others to understand you. D . Your text messages on the phone will show what you're feeling.
    5. (5) What is the passage mainly about?
      A . Hidden rules in chatting online. B . Good ways of sending right things. C . How to understand others through the messages. D . How to get to the point when you're chatting online.